The World Bank reported Cameroon has made a 4% increase in CO2e (Carbon Dioxide Emission)
Heavy Gas Emissions cause Global Warming and Increase in Tamperature |
Despite the fact
that the World Bank, Climate change bodies and the United States are fighting
to reduce the Green House Effect, the level of CO2e in the CEMAC countries is
still at the rise, Cameroon contributing 45.4%. The World Bank Data report indicates
that Cameroon has increased the level of her emissions to 4% since 2009.
Many experts believe
that this rate of increase is due to unorthodox logging. This activity together
with fuel search, industrialization and agriculture has caused 13% of the forest to disappear
between 1990 and 2005 says The World Conservation Monitoring Center. Although Philippe
Ngolle Ngwese, Camerooons Minister of Forestry and wild Life suspended some 27
lawless Logging companies in 2012, it has not stopped the logging companies
from cutting down trees uncontrollably.
An environmental activist
in Bertoua revealed to us that the real statistics about forest disappearance are
yet to be unveiled, he said “ driving from Douala down to Bertoua and to
Yokadouma, you can discover that each day yards of forest are been cleared of
either by farmers, Government contractors for construction or by private
petroleum companies. Driving through this road, I discovered in every one kilometer
there was a great amount of forest that had been chopped off by either of the
above mentioned people”.
Forest distroyed by Petroleum Company to create petrol station |
Environmental
experts say that deforestation accounts for as much as 20 percent of the
world’s annual greenhouse gas emissions and constitutes the largest source of
emissions in the developing world. The United Nations programme aimed at
Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) in
developing countries have not succeeded to push to extend to other countries in
the CEMAC Zone. In 2013 an
initiative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from landfill sites in Cameroon by
REDD could not be expanded to other Countries in the Central African Region,
this due to break down in Finances and delays.
US PRESIDENTIAL CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION PROJECT
According to Climate
Change Communication.Org the world needs to stabilize the Atmospheric CO2 the
level of CO2e by 400ppm (Parts per Million) and 450ppm respectively by 2050 to
keep the climate atmospheric condition of 2°C/3.5°F.
In order to
stabilize CO2 concentrations at about 450 ppm by 2050, global emissions would
have to decline by about 60% by 2050. Industrialized countries greenhouse gas emissions
would have to decline by about 80% by 2050.
This will mean that global economy’s GDP to
decline by 3%. Cameroon is at a GDP of 5-6% per Annum and are expecting to take
it to 12-18% by 2020, are we sure they can respect this project if the US
decides to implement? Can we actually stop climate change and deforestation in
this region with high demand of Timber in Europe and in China? Question Posed
by the Wink writes to you readers.
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